| By Sandra L. Gadson, M.D. | SPECIAL TO THE OBSERVER Now is a great time to refresh your
health by quitting smoking for yourself, your family and the
community. And with the African American community developing
lung cancer at a younger age than our non-African American
counterparts, being successful at quitting is essential to
the community’s long-term health.
What’s more, experts say that African Americans are
more likely to develop and die from lung cancer — even
though African Americans have lower exposure to tobacco smoke.
The good news is there are steps African Americans can take
to reduce the number of lung cancer fatalities in the community.
One major step in the fight against lung cancer is to quit
smoking.
Lung cancer is the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells
in one or both lungs.
Even though the medical community still hasn’t agreed
on a reliable and practical screening test for lung cancer,
there are symptoms of the disease that could warn you of a
problem, including a long-lasting cold, pneumonia or other
bronchial problems, coughing up blood, fatigue, weight loss,
and hoarseness of voice.
Detection and treatment are critical for survival, especially
since cigarette use and stage of disease are two reasons why
more African Americans die of lung cancer than their non-African
American counterparts.
Even if you have quit before and end up relapsing, you can
still make a personal resolution to improve your health by
attempting to quit again.
Here is a short list of things you can do to reduce your
chance of getting lung cancer:
l Quit smoking. Determine the best stop-smoking aid for
you that will help reduce your cravings and be successful
at your quit attempt. Visit www.Way2Quit.com for more information
on nicotine replacement therapies.
l Speak up to your physician and ask for regular screenings
to track the health of your lungs.
l Add more fruits and vegetables to your diet.
Remember, you can always reduce your risk of lung cancer simply
by quitting smoking.
Life-long smokers over 50 can reduce their risk by half
if they quit today.
If you’re a lifelong smoker over 30, you can almost
completely eliminate your risk of lung cancer once you quit.
Many people try to go it alone and quit cold turkey, but
only 7 percent are successful. By incorporating a nicotine
replacement therapy into your quit attempt, you can double
your chances of quitting for good, allowing yourself to gradually
reduce your craving.
With lung cancer attacking the community, it is up to everyone
to take responsibility and make a difference.
|