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By George E. Curry | SACOBSERVER.COM WIRE
SERVICES
(NNPA) - Barack Obama sent a disturbing
message to Black America last week: If you’re looking
for the president to address the special needs of African
Americans, you should start looking elsewhere.
Taking a page from Ronald Reagan’s failed trickle-down
economic theory, President Obama made it clear that he has
a double standard – one for Blacks and one for other
powerful interest groups.
He said in a joint interview with USA Today and the Detroit
Free Press, “The most important thing I can do for the
African American community is the same thing I can do for
the American community, period, and that is to get the economy
going again and get people hiring again.”
And in case you missed the point, he put it this way: “It’s
a mistake to start thinking in terms of particular ethnic
segments of the United States rather than to think that we
are all in this together and we are all going to get out of
this together.”
No, the mistake is to act as though all segments in America
are equally positioned and therefore will benefit equally
if and when there is overall improvement in the economy. In
the 1980s, they called it Reaganomics. That economic theory
is also known as supply-side or Keynesian economics. The elder
George Bush had another name for it: voodoo economics.
By whatever name, the idea is the same: if we provide generous
tax cuts and other special benefits to businesses, that will
in turn create more jobs and thus benefit the larger population.
Another slice of that same pie is that when the wealthy (aided
by a reduction of capital gains taxes) invest more in business,
that will lead to more goods and services being offered at
lower prices and create more jobs for the middle and lower
classes.
Economist John Kenneth Galbraith argues the opposite.
“There are those who believe that, if you will only
legislate to make the well-to-do prosperous, their prosperity
will leak through on those below. The Democratic idea, however,
has been that if you legislate to make the masses prosperous,
their prosperity will find its way up through every class
which rests on them.”
The term trickle-down was coined by humorist Will Rogers.
He said during the Great Depression that “money was
appropriated for the top in hopes that it would trickle down
to the needy.” Another variation on this theme was provided
by President John F. Kennedy who argued, like Barack Obama,
that a rising tide lifts all boats.
Gene Sperling, an aide to Bill Clinton, noted that, “The
rising tide will lift some boats, but others will run aground.”
During his 1984 presidential campaign, Jesse Jackson spoke
often about boats stuck at the bottom.
The numbers show that those riding in the yachts and big
ships, not those in boats stuck at the bottom, have benefited
the most from a thriving economy.
The Census Bureau reports that the GDP per capita increased
in the United States by 71 percent between 1980 and 2006.
Over that same period, however, the median household income
never exceeded 20 percent. A Federal Reserve Board survey
found that the wealthiest 1 percent of families own 34.4 percent
of the country’s net worth and the top 10 percent owns
71 percent. By contrast, the bottom 40 percent of U.S. families
own less than 1 percent of the nation’s wealth.
While the country has almost gone apoplectic over the unemployment
rate that now stands at 10 percent, the Black unemployment
rate is 15.6 percent. Where is the outrage about an unemployment
rate that is 50 percent higher than the national rate? Are
we to believe that a rising tide will automatically lift that
boat?
Even among qualified job seekers, there is racial disparity.
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the unemployment
rate in 2009 for Black male college graduates 25 and older
was 8.4 percent, nearly double the 4.4 percent rate for their
White counterparts.
Add to that studies that show that job applicants with Black-sounding
names receive half as many callbacks as those with White-sounding
names.
No, Mr. President, it is not a mistake “to start thinking
in terms of particular ethnic segments.” The mistake
is to ignore the different plight that African Americans find
themselves in. And while you shun targeting the neediest groups
for special attention, you apparently have no problem helping
a group of banks after they suffered self-inflicted wounds.
You had no problem propping up Wall Street firms that basically
spat in your face by continuing to award huge bonuses to the
people who created the mess they’re in. And you didn’t
mind segmenting the auto industry when their executives flew
in on their corporate jets to borrow money from Uncle Sam.
If the federal government can target Wall Street, failing
banks and the auto industry to the tune of billions of dollars,
there is nothing wrong with targeting people who are more
deserving of a helping hand. If Obama refuses to do that,
I may have to buy one of those T-shirts that proclaim, “Keep
the Change.”
George E. Curry, former editor-in-chief of Emerge magazine
and the NNPA News Service, is a keynote speaker, moderator,
and media coach. He can be reached through his Web site, www.georgecurry.com
You can also follow him at www.twitter.com/currygeorge. |