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By Rev. Barbara Reynolds | SPECIAL TO SACOBSERVER.COM
(NNPA) - When turtles race, progress is
so slow that the referees could use a calendar rather than
a clock to chart the winner. While this standard is great
for turtles, it is frustrating when you see it applied to
blacks in the race to crown Hollywood’s best.
When I was a child growing up in the fifties, the movies
and television were all about White people. Only Whites were
used in advertising so it looked as if no Blacks used toothpaste,
drove cars or bought groceries. The only Blacks on TV were
Beulah, Rochester, Amos & Andy and Nat King Cole for a
hot minute.
So today, who wouldn’t be happy for Forest Whitaker
and Dream Girl Jennifer Hudson who Oscars this year? Those
honors have been a long time coming and all is still not well.
In the 79 years since the first Oscars were awarded, more
than 350 Whites have been nominated for the top honor compared
with less than 20 Blacks and only five have actually won for
best actor or actress.
In 1939, Hattie McDaniel became the first African American
to win the golden statute for her supporting role as a “mammy”
in "Gone with the Wind." Yet, it was not until 63
years later in 2002 that an African American woman, Halle
Berry, won the Best Actress Award for her performance in "Monster’s
Ball."
In 1963 Sidney Poitier won a Best Actor Oscar for his performance
in "Lilies of the Field," but it would be another
39 years before another Black man would break the color line.
In 2002, Denzel Washington received the top honor for his
portrayal of a bad cop in "Training Day."
Black actors have suffered through Oscar droughts for decades.
So the recent successes of Washington, Berry, Jamie Foxx and
now Whitaker and Hudson can feel like a shot of long-awaited
adrenaline.
When you consider the billions African Americans spend annually
at the movies however, the lack of suitable roles for Blacks,
especially actresses, plus the absence of Black directors,
the equity factor is appalling.
Whitaker’s portrayal of Ugandan president Idi Amin
in the "Last King of Scotland" was a tour de force.
Yet, Hollywood’s persistence in greenlighting movies
equating Black with evil, while virtually ignoring traits
showing Blacks as rational or honorable is unacceptable. Idi
Amin, who ruled Uganda, from 1971-1979 was a murderous lunatic
who killed about a half million of his people. Africa has
its shares of evil despots, but why not give equal time to
heroes such as Nelson Mandela or Kwame Nkrumah, the first
president of the modern state of Ghana?
Washington deserved an Oscar for his superb reconstruction
of Malcolm X, but was honored in 2002 for playing an evil
cop in "Training Day." In that film, Black as a
symbol for evil was underscored in his character’s actions
as a dope-dealing, thieving, womanizing cop, in the black
hat, black sweater, black leather jacket he wore and the black
Monte Carlo he drove.
In an interview on my XM satellite radio show, "Reynolds
Rap," the screenwriter of "Training Day" told
me that the script originally called for a white man to play
the evil cop, but Hollywood executive thought a Black in that
spot would be more credible.
The lack of roles for Black women who could compete for
an Oscar in a starring role is glaring. Cicely Tyson has been
one actress who told Hollywood she would rather not work than
degrade herself in roles that present Blacks in a negative
light. In an interview, she told me “I refuse to take
those roles of whores, Barbie-type women, drug users and women
of no substance.”
Too often when Black men gain the clout to change the scenario,
they often outdo the white directors in denigrating Black
women, one of the few groups it is still safe to crudely parody.
Can you see a Jewish woman being treated as crudely as the
African American woman in the new film "Norbit,"
starring Eddie Murphy?
Norbit has so many sleazy, gaudy depictions of an overweight,
scantily-clad black woman that Boston Globe columnist Wesley
Morris says the picture belongs in the Black Stereotype Hall
of Fame. So, it is poetic justice that Murphy did not walk
away with an Oscar for his role in Dreamgirls. It is time
for blacks to quit playing the leading roles in the on-going
drama of culture pollution.
Of the Oscars, Tanya Kersey, founder and executive director
of the Hollywood Black Film Festival, said: “While Dreamgirls
features a Black American cast, its writers, directors and
producers were white. The problem is that Black filmmakers,
such as John Singleton and Spike Lee, among others, still
have yet to get the Oscar they deserve. So we're not talking
about a Black film in the sense of Black stars, Black producers,
Black directors.”
Once again we see the deceptive charm of Hollywood. While
the men in their formal tuxedos may make Oscar night look
like the parade of the penguins, the slow pace of history
is reminiscent of a turtle trot instead.
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